Thuraya is a regional satellite telecommunications company that provides mobile satellite communication services primarily in the Middle East, North Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia.

Here are some key points about Thuraya:

Satellite Constellation: Thuraya operates a constellation of geostationary satellites positioned in geostationary orbit (GEO) at approximately 35,786 kilometers (22,236 miles) above the Earth's equator. These satellites are positioned to cover specific regions, allowing Thuraya to provide coverage in areas where terrestrial communication infrastructure is limited.

Satellite Phones: Thuraya provides satellite phones that allow users to make voice calls and send text messages from remote and underserved areas. These phones are commonly used by individuals and organizations operating in remote or challenging environments.

Data Services: Thuraya offers data services, including broadband internet access and data connectivity for various applications, such as email, web browsing, and file transfer.

Satsleeve: Thuraya's Satsleeve is a device that turns a regular smartphone into a satellite phone, allowing users to use their existing mobile phones to access satellite communication services when needed.

Maritime Solutions: Thuraya serves the maritime industry by providing communication and tracking solutions for vessels at sea. These services include voice, data, and tracking capabilities.

IoT and M2M: Thuraya offers solutions for the Internet of Things (IoT) and Machine-to-Machine (M2M) applications, allowing for the connectivity of sensors, machines, and devices in remote locations.

Global Coverage: While Thuraya's coverage is primarily focused on regions such as the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia and Europe, its satellite footprint can provide connectivity in adjacent areas, depending on the satellite's position.

Headquarters: Thuraya is headquartered in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), with offices and operations in various countries to support its services and customer base.

Ownership: As of my last knowledge update in September 2021, Thuraya was owned by Yahsat, another UAE-based satellite communications company. Yahsat acquired a majority stake in Thuraya to expand its satellite services portfolio.

Evolution: Like other satellite operators, Thuraya has continued to invest in satellite technology and expand its service offerings to meet the evolving communication needs of its customers.

Regulatory Approvals: Thuraya has worked with regulatory bodies and governments to obtain the necessary approvals and licenses to operate its satellite network and services in the regions it serves.