GEOS 1

GEOS 1 - ESA Satellite

Series: GEOS Series

GEOS-1 was designed for geostationary orbit, positioned to observe Earth's atmosphere, oceans, and land surfaces for meteorological and environmental monitoring. GEOS-1 was equipped with instruments for imaging Earth's surface and atmosphere, including sensors for monitoring cloud cover, atmospheric temperature, and humidity. GEOS-1 operated successfully for several years, providing valuable data for weather forecasting, climate research, and environmental monitoring.

GEOS 1 Mission Information

Mission Details

NameGEOS 1
Mission InfoGeodetic Earth Orbiting Satellite
TypeSatellite
Launch DateMarch 12, 1977
Launch SiteVandenberg Space Launch Complex 4, California, United States
ContractorNASA

Satellite Details

Scientific InstrumentOptical Beacon System, Laser Tracking Reflector, Radio Doppler System, Sequential Collation of Range (SECOR), Magnetometer, Precipitating Electron Detector
Mass370 Kg
ManufacturerLockheed Martin

Orbit Information

OrbitLow Earth Orbit (LEO)
Orbital Altitude400 Km
Orbital Inclination90 Degrees

Space Organization Details

OrganizationESA
ContinentEurope
CountryFrance
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