Axelspace Corporation: Redefining Earth Observation with Smarter, Greener Satellites

Axelspace Corporation: Redefining Earth Observation with Smarter, Greener Satellites

Axelspace Corporation, founded in 2008 in Tokyo, Japan, has become a global leader in the development and deployment of microsatellites for Earth observation. With academic roots in the University of Tokyo and Tokyo Institute of Technology, the company has spent over 15 years transforming space technology into practical tools for industries like agriculture, disaster response, and environmental monitoring. Axelspace’s mission is to make space data accessible and actionable for everyone, from governments and businesses to researchers and communities.

Technology and Innovation

Axelspace’s technological foundation centers around sustainability and versatility. Its Green Spacecraft Standard promotes eco-conscious design and mission planning, setting a new precedent for environmental responsibility in satellite manufacturing. The company’s flagship offerings include AxelGlobe, a high-frequency Earth observation platform capable of capturing imagery with 2.5-meter ground resolution, and AxelLiner, an end-to-end microsatellite deployment service tailored to clients looking to launch their own missions. In 2024, Axelspace expanded its innovation ecosystem with the launch of AxelLiner Laboratory (AL Lab), which provides opportunities for in-orbit demonstration of space components, an important stepping stone for developers and startups testing hardware in real-world space environments.

Products and services


Axelspace’s product lineup has two core platforms:  

AxelGlobe delivers high-frequency Earth observation imagery with 2.5-meter resolution, supporting a wide range of applications such as smart farming, infrastructure monitoring, disaster response, and environmental tracking. It enables users to monitor vast areas with minimal geographic constraints and provides insights that are difficult to obtain from the ground. 

AxelLiner, on the other hand, is a comprehensive service that allows organizations to design, build, and operate their own microsatellite missions. This includes satellite bus development, launch coordination, insurance, ground station setup, and post-launch operations. Axelspace also supports in-orbit demonstrations through its AxelLiner Laboratory (AL Lab), helping startups and researchers validate their technologies in space without the need for a full satellite mission.

These services are backed by a proven track record of successful missions. Since 2013, Axelspace has developed and operated 10 microsatellites, each contributing to its growing expertise. Notable missions include WNISAT-1, the first commercial microsatellite for a private meteorological company; Hodoyoshi-1, a remote sensing satellite developed with the University of Tokyo; and RAPIS-1, a JAXA mission that marked the first time Japan’s space agency outsourced satellite development to a startup. The GRUS series, launched between 2018 and 2021, forms the backbone of AxelGlobe’s current constellation. Most recently, PYXIS, launched in 2024 in collaboration with Sony Group Corporation, represents a new chapter in commercial satellite innovation. These missions not only demonstrate Axelspace’s technical capabilities but also reflect its commitment to making space more accessible and impactful for a wide range of users.

Recent Development

The company has seen substantial growth and success in recent years. In a major financial milestone, Axelspace secured $44 million in Series D funding, bringing its cumulative equity to nearly $100 million. This funding has been instrumental in expanding both AxelGlobe’s satellite constellation and the accessibility of its AxelLiner service. Additionally, the company has joined the World Economic Forum’s Global Innovator Community, a move that highlights Axelspace’s expanding presence and influence in the global satellite industry. On the technology front, Axelspace is preparing for the 2026 launch of GRUS-3, a new suite of seven Earth observation microsatellites. These next-generation satellites will significantly increase the revisit frequency of AxelGlobe, pushing it closer to delivering near-daily global coverage and enhancing responsiveness for a range of practical applications.

Future Outlook


Axelspace’s vision for the future includes expanding its satellite fleet and also investing in next-generation infrastructure, such as optical data relay constellations. These innovations aim to reduce the latency of Earth observation data, making it possible for users to receive insights faster than ever before. By building faster, smarter and more accessible satellite-based services, Axelspace is positioning itself as a key enabler of real-time global environmental awareness and decision-making. The consistent focus on evolving Earth observation capabilities aligns with the rising demand for scalable and cost-effective geospatial intelligence across both public and private sectors.

Axelspace is building a future where space data is part of everyday life. With its focus on sustainability, innovation, and accessibility, the company is helping to reshape how we observe and understand our planet. As the countdown to GRUS-3 begins, Axelspace is proving that even small satellites can have a big impact.

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GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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