Berlin Space Technologies Advances Modular Satellite Solutions

Berlin Space Technologies Advances Modular Satellite Solutions

Berlin Space Technologies (BST), headquartered in Germany, has established itself as a leading provider of small satellite solutions and space infrastructure. With over 30 years of experience and a robust in-house development capability, BST enables sovereign space access through scalable platforms, smart subsystems, and end-to-end mission support. The company is known for combining German engineering precision with agile satellite manufacturing, supporting both government and commercial operators across the globe.

Technology and Innovation

At the heart of Berlin Space Technologies’ innovation strategy lies the modularity of its satellite systems. The company leverages a vertically integrated design and production model, allowing it to deliver flight-proven spacecraft in under 12 months. BST’s proprietary software stack includes simulation tools like SATSIM and advanced command and data handling systems, ensuring high autonomy and control. Their subsystems integrate compact form factors with radiation-tolerant design, enabling operations in diverse orbital environments with minimal intervention.

Products and Services


Berlin Space Technologies offers one of the most complete catalogs in the small satellite market. Their solutions span spacecraft platforms, scientific payloads, onboard electronics, testing systems, and even data analytics. Below is a breakdown of their core product categories:

Satellite Systems

Berlin Space Technologiessatellite platforms are known for their scalability, modularity, and short delivery timelines. The LEOS-50 satellite bus is a compact platform designed for Earth observation and science missions, supporting payloads up to 50 kg. It’s ideal for operators seeking efficient mid-resolution imaging or remote sensing. For more advanced missions, the LEOS-100 bus offers greater capacity and flexibility, capable of hosting payloads up to 100 kg, commonly used in high-resolution imaging and data relay missions. BST also supports nanosatellite configurations and educational platforms as part of its commitment to building sovereign space capabilities globally.

Payloads

Berlin Space Technologies’ optical payloads provide high-quality imagery across various mission requirements. The HRVI-6HD 2nd Gen is a sub-meter resolution imaging system optimized for agriculture, defense, and urban analytics, offering wide swath coverage and multispectral capabilities. A more compact option, the HRVI-2HD, delivers 2-meter resolution while maintaining high imaging throughput, making it ideal for cost-effective monitoring applications. To complement the imaging hardware, BST’s RAW2GIS software automates the transformation of raw image data into ready-to-use GIS formats, accelerating time-to-insight for customers.

Subsystems

BST's subsystems ensure robust satellite performance across mission durations and orbital environments. For attitude determination, the ST200 and ST400 star trackers provide high-accuracy orientation data using advanced optical sensors. Actuation is handled by the RWA-05 reaction wheel, with smooth torque and low jitter, crucial for precision-pointing applications. Power management by the PCU-110 unit, which regulates solar and battery input, while the BAT-110 modular battery ensures safe, scalable energy storage using lithium-ferrite chemistry. Control operations are centralized through the CDH-110 board, which integrates onboard data handling and communication protocols. Energy generation is supported by the SP12S2P solar panels, which use triple-junction GaAs cells to deliver reliable output in LEO missions.

Ground Support Equipment

Berlin Space Technologies’s ground systems enable efficient pre-launch validation and integration. Their Mechanical Ground Support Equipment (MGSE) includes custom frames and fixtures to securely handle spacecraft during assembly and testing. Electrical validation is conducted using Electrical Ground Support Equipment (EGSE), which supports standard protocols like CCSDS, CAN, and RS422 for subsystem interface testing. For environmental qualification, BST provides thermal vacuum chambers (TVAC) that simulate space conditions and verify system performance under launch-like stresses.

Image Intelligence

Beyond spacecraft hardware, Berlin Space Technologies delivers advanced tools for image processing and mission analytics. The RAW2GIS platform facilitates seamless conversion of raw EO data into orthorectified GIS-ready formats, reducing the time from acquisition to application. The PPDH-110 payload data handler manages onboard payload scheduling, data storage, and downlink coordination, enhancing mission automation and maximizing data throughput.

The company has also expanded its presence in capacity-building programs, particularly in Africa and Southeast Asia, where it delivers turnkey solutions from hardware to knowledge transfer. Recent mission support also includes in-orbit demonstrations for commercial customers, showcasing the reliability of LEOS platforms and imaging payloads under real mission conditions.

Berlin Space Technologies is scaling the production of its LEOS satellite family and expanding satellite-as-a-service offerings. Upcoming developments include next-generation optical payloads, AI-enabled onboard processing and faster bus-to-orbit timelines. The company also plans to enhance its ground segment capabilities and extend its partnerships in international capacity-building efforts, making space more accessible for new and emerging players.

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GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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