Thales Alenia Space Secures CNES-DGA Contract for DESIR Mission's Payload and Ground Segment

Thales Alenia Space Secures CNES-DGA Contract for DESIR Mission's Payload and Ground Segment

Thales Alenia Space, the joint venture between Thales (67%) and Leonardo (33%), announced that it has been awarded a contract by the French Space Agency (CNES), in partnership with the French Defence Procurement Agency (DGA), for the DESIR program (Démonstrateur des Éléments Souverains d’Imagerie Radar*). The contract covers the development and realisation of the radar payload and the associated user ground segment.

The DESIR program aims to develop technologies for a sovereign French space radar imaging capability, complementing existing international agreements, and thus represents a key milestone in building a national radar imaging sector — a critical technology for the Armed Forces in support of the country’s strategic autonomy.

All-weather, day/night observation, enabled by synthetic aperture radar (SAR), will complement France’s existing optical Earth observation capabilities used for intelligence and surveillance. These capabilities also support vitally important dual-use applications, including environmental monitoring, crisis management, and maritime surveillance.

The program will draw on Thales Alenia Space’s capabilities in Earth observation instruments and ground segments. In particular, teams responsible for altimetry will contribute to the development of the imaging radar, while the user ground segment will leverage the company’s expertise already proven on export programs.

Thales Alenia Space in France, Loft Orbital and TEKEVER France have combined their expertise under a consortium arrangement, further strengthened by the involvement of French SMEs. As the consortium lead, Loft Orbital will be responsible for the satellite and the ground control segment. Thales Alenia Space in France will deliver the payload and the user ground segment, working closely with TEKEVER France, which will develop the active antenna integrated into the imager.

This partnership ensures that critical building blocks remain under national control and that the associated intellectual property stays within France. The program is expected to enter service in early 2029, followed by two years of operation, which will allow the Government to evaluate this innovative model in terms of meeting its sovereign capacity needs. The DESIR program builds on the DGA’s and CNES’ ongoing efforts to foster a more agile defence space sector, notably through the Pacte Espace and Cercle de Confiance Espace initiatives. Beyond its operational dimension, DESIR will help strengthen France’s economic sovereignty and sustain cutting-edge space expertise in-country.

“We are delighted to be working closely with Loft Orbital and TEKEVER France on the DESIR program, a mission that will serve France’s space sovereignty in radar imaging,” said Hervé Derrey, CEO of Thales Alenia Space. “I would like to thank CNES and the DGA for their continued confidence. Thales Alenia Space will build on its expertise in developing radar altimeters and Earth observation ground segments to deliver this outstanding program.”

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GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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