SES Space & Defense Provides Multi-Orbit Satellite Connectivity for Government and Defense

SES Space & Defense Provides Multi-Orbit Satellite Connectivity for Government and Defense

SES Space & Defense, headquartered in Virginia, continues to advance secure and mission-focused satellite connectivity solutions for US government and allied partners worldwide. Providing SES’s global fleet of more than 120 satellites and an integrated multi-orbit architecture, SES Space & Defense delivers resilient, agile and scalable SATCOM capabilities across Low Earth Orbit (LEO), Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) and Geostationary Orbit (GEO). By integrating capacity across multiple orbital regimes, the company enables government users to match mission requirements with the most appropriate orbit—balancing latency, throughput, coverage and resiliency for tactical and strategic operations.

Resilient & Agile SATCOM Across All Orbits

SES Space & Defense implements a true all-orbit strategy, combining GEO, MEO and LEO resources into unified, mission-tailored networks. This approach ensures coverage across 99 percent of the world’s population while providing redundancy and agility for defense, security and disaster response operations. Each orbital layer provides distinct operational advantages:

  • LEO for ultra-low latency and rapid responsiveness
  • MEO for predictable low-latency and high-throughput performance
  • GEO for global reach and wide-area coverage

Through vendor-agnostic integration and multi-band capabilities, SES Space & Defense supports multi-domain operations including airborne, maritime, land mobile and fixed enterprise environments.

O3b mPOWER: High-Performance MEO Connectivity

At the core of SES’s MEO offering is O3b mPOWER, a second-generation MEO satellite system engineered to support high-demand government missions. Operating at approximately 8,000 km altitude, MEO provides an optimal balance between low latency and broad coverage reaching approximately 96% of the globe.

O3b mPOWER delivers:

  • Multiple gigabits per second (Gbps) of committed information rates (CIR)
  • Secure and uncontended bandwidth
  • Predictable low latency
  • Flexible and steerable beams

For defense agencies operating at the tactical edge including airborne, maritime and communications-on-the-move (COTM) environments O3b mPOWER enables real-time information exchange and mission-critical data delivery.

O3b mPOWER Sovereign Services support government-preferred waveforms and direct connectivity to government-owned gateways. The system’s open network architecture accommodates government-defined terminals and modems, ensuring interoperability and long-term flexibility. Certified user terminals available via lease or purchase to support both fixed and mobile applications, providing scalable deployment options aligned with operational needs.

MEO Global Services (mGS) Program

The Medium Earth Orbit Global Services (mGS) Program provides O3b mPOWER capacity to deliver resilient SATCOM capabilities to participating nations, including the United States and Luxembourg under NATO partnership agreements. The enterprise-level program enables shared access to MEO capacity through volume pricing and cost-sharing mechanisms, increasing affordability while maintaining high-performance connectivity for defense, security and disaster recovery missions.

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Integration


SES Space & Defense integrates LEO services as part of its all-orbit strategy, becoming the first COMSATCOM operator to unify GEO, MEO and LEO solutions within a single managed framework. As an authorized reseller of major LEO providers, SES enhances network resiliency and redundancy for government customers. By incorporating LEO into its architecture, SES increases mission survivability and supports latency-sensitive operations requiring rapid response and persistent connectivity.

Geostationary (GEO) High Throughput Capabilities

SES’s GEO High Throughput Satellites (HTS) provide global coverage and robust Ku-band and Ka-band services through advanced spot-beam technology. When combined with O3b MEO capacity, SES delivers a multi-orbit, multi-band solution capable of intelligent load balancing and application-aware traffic routing.

GovSat-1: GovSat-1 operates in geostationary orbit at 21.5° East, providing coverage across Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Southeast Asia, and significant maritime regions including the Mediterranean, Baltic, Atlantic and Indian Oceans.

Key capabilities include:

  • High-power X-band and Military Ka-band frequencies
  • Advanced global X-band beam coverage
  • Fully steerable spot beams
  • Anti-jamming features
  • Encrypted telemetry, tracking, and command (TT&C)

GovSat-1 supports Communications-on-the-Move (COTM), Communications-on-the-Pause (COTP), and Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (ISR) applications.

Hosted Payload Solutions

SES Space & Defense offers end-to-end hosted payload solutions that provide a cost-effective and accelerated path to orbit. Government-dedicated payloads such as transponders, imaging sensors and environmental monitors can be hosted aboard commercial satellites, eliminating the need to develop standalone spacecraft. This model supports faster deployment timelines, mitigates budgetary constraints and allows agencies to test and operationalize new technologies efficiently.

LEO Relay Services

SES Space & Defense is implementing a multi-band, multi-orbit relay architecture combining global C-band coverage with high-throughput Ka-band relay via O3b mPOWER. This solution supports NASA and emerging commercial relay markets, enabling assured low-rate and high-capacity data relay capabilities. The integrated approach ensures low-latency, high-reliability data transfer for space missions and remote operations.

Satellite altitude directly influences latency, coverage and throughput, making orbital selection a critical factor in mission performance. SES Space & Defense provides the distinct advantages of each orbital regime to optimize connectivity solutions: Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) provides predictable low latency and high throughput; Low Earth Orbit (LEO) enhances responsiveness and network redundancy; and Geostationary Orbit (GEO) ensures continuous wide-area coverage. By integrating these layers into a unified multi-orbit architecture, SES delivers tailored satellite connectivity solutions aligned with the operational demands of government and defense users.

About SES Space & Defense

SES Space & Defense is a US-based provider of secure satellite communications and network services for government and defense customers. Headquartered in Virginia, USA, SES Space & Defense operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of SES, delivering mission-focused connectivity solutions providing SES’s global multi-orbit satellite fleet. The company provides resilient satellite communications services across Geostationary Earth Orbit (GEO) and Medium Earth Orbit (MEO), supporting secure voice, video and data connectivity for U.S. government agencies and allied partners. Through access to SES’s O3b MEO constellation and GEO satellites, SES Space & Defense enables low-latency, high-throughput communications designed to defense, intelligence and civilian government missions. SES Space & Defense integrates space segment capacity with managed network services, teleport infrastructure and secure ground systems to deliver end-to-end communication solutions. Its offerings support applications including tactical communications, disaster response, mobility connectivity, enterprise networking and mission-critical operations worldwide.

Click here to learn more about SES Space & Defense's Satellite Connectivity Solutions

Publisher: SatNow
Tags:-  SatelliteSATCOMDefenseGround

GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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