Satellogic Launches Merlin Constellation for One Metre Daily Global Monitoring

Satellogic Launches Merlin Constellation for One Metre Daily Global Monitoring

Satellogic, a vertically integrated geospatial company delivering high-resolution Earth Observation (EO) at unprecedented scale and economics, announced Merlin, its latest constellation addition designed to enable daily remapping of the entire planet at one-meter resolution and expand the capabilities of its Aleph Observer persistent monitoring product. The first Merlin satellite is scheduled to launch in October 2026, with full operational capability expected in the first half of 2027. Merlin combines daily global coverage with one-meter spatial resolution, a capability that Satellogic believes is not available in Earth observation systems today. This combination is expected to enable entirely new intelligence applications by allowing organizations to monitor activity continuously and cost-effectively on a planetary scale.

“Merlin is designed to solve a fundamental limitation in Earth observation,” said Emiliano Kargieman, CEO and Co-Founder of Satellogic. “Until now, organizations had to choose between global coverage at low resolution or high-resolution monitoring of a limited number of sites. Merlin removes that trade-off and enables persistent monitoring at planetary scale.” Merlin is designed to significantly expand the capabilities of Aleph Observer, Satellogic’s persistent monitoring product. Today, Aleph Observer enables organizations to monitor hundreds to thousands of locations across their areas of interest. With Merlin, that capability extends to an unlimited number of monitored sites.

Customers will be able to monitor millions of locations simultaneously. Some examples include military bases, ports, airports, border crossings, and critical infrastructure. This expands monitoring from hundreds or thousands of sites today to persistent awareness across entire countries and regions. By continuously global remapping the planet, Merlin is also designed to reduce one of the historical constraints in Earth observation: limited access to imaging capacity. Instead of tasking satellites or competing for coverage, users gain continuous access to a global monitoring baseline.

“Aleph Observer was designed to enable persistent monitoring,” Kargieman added. “Merlin expands that capability from thousands of monitored sites to millions, allowing customers to move from periodic observation to continuous awareness.” Merlin is designed for defense and intelligence missions that demand global scale, reliability, and speed. Reliability ensures consistent daily coverage across the planet. Speed enables rapid identification of operational activity and immediate response through real-time alerts. The constellation combines several capabilities to support this operating model:

  • Daily global remapping at one-meter resolution
  • Ten spectral bands aligned with Sentinel-2
  • AI-first onboard processing of every pixel for classification, object detection and identification
  • Real-time communications and intelligence alerting

When meaningful activity is detected, inter-satellite communications enable rapid follow-up observations from Satellogic’s broader fleet, allowing higher-resolution collection of events as they unfold. Merlin is built to meet demanding defense requirements while enabling robust monitoring capabilities for civil government and commercial applications, including environmental monitoring, agriculture and forestry management, infrastructure oversight, and energy network monitoring. Many satellite systems capable of frequent global coverage operate at several-meter resolution, which is effective for mapping and broad change detection, but often lacks the detail required to identify human activity. Other high-resolution systems can capture detailed imagery, but are limited to a small number of sites per day, and users have to compete for scarce capacity to access them.

Merlin is designed to close this gap by combining daily global coverage with one-meter resolution, enabling analysts to identify meaningful activity on the ground, including the presence or absence of monitored objects, aircraft movement, vehicle activity, and infrastructure changes across large operational environments. The result is a shift from periodic observation to continuous awareness. Instead of purchasing imagery scene by scene, customers can subscribe to persistent monitoring coverage across networks of assets such as airbases, ports, infrastructure systems, or conflict regions. Through Aleph Observer, organizations define the locations or regions they want to monitor while Satellogic’s constellation continuously delivers updated observations. “With Merlin empowering Aleph Observer, Earth observation moves beyond collecting satellite images,” said Kargieman. “It becomes continuous intelligence. We are building a persistent global intelligence infrastructure.”

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GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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