Dhruva Space Secures 105 Crore Rupees RDIF for 500 kg-Class Project Garud Satellites

Dhruva Space Secures 105 Crore Rupees RDIF for 500 kg-Class Project Garud Satellites

As India accelerates toward becoming a global Space power, the Government of India’s Research, Development & Innovation Fund (RDIF) has extended INR 105 Crores to Hyderabad-based Dhruva Space for Project Garud, a next-generation flat-pack 500 kg-class communications satellite platform programme designed to enable constellation-scale sovereign and strategic satellite deployments for India and global markets, while strengthening the Nation’s indigenous Space infrastructure capabilities. The 500 kg-class architecture is positioned to bridge the gap between smaller experimental satellites and larger traditional systems, offering an optimised balance of payload capacity, scalability, launch efficiency, and multi-mission adaptability for constellation-scale deployment requirements.

Dhruva Space is among the first batch of companies to be awarded support under the RDIF initiative, marking a significant milestone in India’s push toward building a globally competitive commercial Space ecosystem. The 500 kg-class platform is being developed as a standardised, production-oriented spacecraft capable of supporting diverse applications across Telecommunications, National Security, Earth Observation, and emerging data-driven use cases, while enabling faster deployment cycles and greater manufacturing repeatability. Through this grant, Dhruva Space will undertake the development and commercialisation of a next-generation satellite architecture designed to address a critical gap in India’s Space ecosystem. The initiative focuses on enabling a standardised, production-oriented system that can support a wide range of applications across Telecommunications, National Security, and emerging data-driven use cases.

Project Garud is structured to transition satellite development from bespoke, mission-specific builds to a repeatable and manufacturing-ready model. The platform introduces a flat-pack architecture that enables efficient launch stacking, faster system integration, and improved deployment timelines, making it suitable for large-scale satellite deployments. Project Garud is intended to serve as a foundational layer in building India’s next-generation Space manufacturing ecosystem, with long-term applicability across LEO, MEO, and future GEO mission architectures.

The project is aimed at addressing the need for an indigenous, production-ready satellite platform in the 300 - 500 kg class that is optimised for scalable deployment. Existing systems are typically custom-built, resulting in extended development cycles and limited reusability. By establishing a Made-in-India architecture, Project Garud reduces reliance on foreign satellite platforms and subsystems while strengthening supply chain resilience for Communications and Intelligence infrastructure.

As part of the programme, Dhruva Space will also establish the infrastructure, tooling, and industrial processes required for high-volume satellite manufacturing at scale. The roadmap is designed around a production cadence capable of supporting up to 2 satellites per day, enabling an annualised manufacturing potential of approximately 500 - 600 satellites across multiple mission configurations. This manufacturing-first approach is intended to support the growing demand for sovereign and secure satellite constellations globally, while strengthening India’s position as a competitive OEM and spacecraft production hub within the global Space economy.

Commenting on the development, Abhay Egoor, CTO & Co-founder, Dhruva Space, said: “Project Garud represents the industrialisation of satellite manufacturing from India. The global market is rapidly moving toward constellation-scale deployments, but the supply side for reliable, production-ready spacecraft platforms remains constrained. Through RDIF, Dhruva Space is building an indigenous satellite communications platform and manufacturing ecosystem capable of supporting high-volume deployment requirements across communications, intelligence, and strategic applications.

Our objectives are to build satellites for our own missions, and to position Dhruva Space as a globally competitive spacecraft OEM and subsystem supplier. The RDI programme strengthens India’s Space technology stack across Platform Architecture, Avionics, Power systems, and scalable manufacturing capabilities. Project Garud also speaks of our long-term vision toward enabling spacecraft solutions for higher orbital regimes, including MEO and GEO-class missions in the future.”

The grant was formalised during the inaugural Enterprise Technology Evaluation (ETE) agreement signing and first fund disbursement under the Government of India’s 1 lakh crore rupees RDI Scheme, held on 13 May 2026 in New Delhi. Chaitanya Dora Surapureddy accepted the recognition on behalf of Dhruva Space. The ceremony was conducted in the presence of Hon’ble Minister for Science & Technology Dr. Jitendra Singh; Principal Scientific Advisor to Government of India, Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood; Secretary, Department of Science & Technology, and Chairperson, Technology Development Board (TDB), Prof. Abhay Karandikar; Chairman - Mission Governing Board, National Quantum Mission Dr. Ajai Chowdhry; and Chairperson, Investment Committee - TDB Padma Shri Dr. Saurabh Srivastava. The RDI initiative builds on Dhruva Space’s existing work across spacecraft platforms and subsystems, extending proven capabilities from smaller satellite classes toward higher-mass systems and reinforcing its long-term vision of building the OEM backbone for India’s Space economy. The programme is expected to advance multiple subsystems toward flight-qualified readiness, supporting both platform deployment and subsystem-level commercialisation across domestic and global markets.

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GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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