Beyond Gravity Launches APPMAX2-XS Propulsion Pointing Mechanism for Small Satellites

Beyond Gravity Launches APPMAX2-XS Propulsion Pointing Mechanism for Small Satellites

Beyond Gravity, a leading space supplier, revealed a new product innovation. APPMAX2-XS is a next-generation electric propulsion pointing mechanism designed specifically for small satellites operating in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The new two-axis mechanism addresses key industry demands for reduced mass, rapid delivery, and flexible integration. 

“Our new mechanism delivers an exceptionally compact and mass-efficient solution while maintaining full flexibility across a wide range of electric propulsion systems. It is both low-cost and short-lead time. This makes it ideal for the age of flexible small LEO spacecraft”, says Wolfgang Pawlinetz, Vice President Thermal & Mechanisms at Beyond Gravity. 

The mechanism is part of Beyond Gravity’s proven APPMAX (Advanced Electric Propulsion Pointing Mechanism) family. APPMAX2-XS leverages commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) components and industrialized production processes to enable scalability and cost efficiency. The product was unveiled at Space Tech Expo USA in Anaheim, California, on June 3.

“Our new mechanism is true a New Space enabler. The mechanism weighs less than seven kilograms, and the time from order to delivery will be less than six months. We see a lot of potential for our new mechanism especially in Europe and the United States”, says Dominik Inschlag, the responsible Director Marketing & Sales

The scope of the mechanism includes thrust vectoring of small spacecraft and optical payload pointing. Delivery of the new mechanism is available as of 2027. “Fast availability, low mass, and competitive cost are critical factors for constellation operators. This mechanism directly addresses those priorities”, adds Dominik Inschlag. Traditional LEO satellites often rely on fixed-mounted thrusters, which can introduce inefficiencies during attitude control maneuvers. 

In contrast, propulsion pointing mechanisms like APPMAX2-XS allow for optimized thrust alignment—significantly reducing wasted propellant. “Currently, a lot of satellites are burning propellant, but not because of the spacecraft’s thrusters. It is because of the pointing of the thruster”, explains Inschlag. In addition, electrical propulsion pointing mechanisms can increase satellite lifetime by up to two years, and they are the most cost-effective solution for high thruster masses.

Click here to know more about Beyond Gravity's APPMAX family

Publisher: SatNow

GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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