Finland Announces Aerospace and Defence Capabilities in London

Finland Announces Aerospace and Defence Capabilities in London

Finland brought together senior UK defence and aerospace stakeholders at the Finnish Ambassador’s Residence in London for a high-level strategic dialogue focused on Earth Observation (EO), Positioning, Navigation and Timing (PNT), and resilient space-enabled situational awareness.

Hosted by the Embassy of Finland and opened by Finland’s Minister for Foreign Trade and Development of Trade, Ville Tavio, the event convened representatives from UK defence institutions alongside six leading Finnish aerospace and security technology companies: ICEYE, Kuva Space, Kelluu, Modirum Platforms, ReOrbit and SharpNav.

The dialogue centred on how Arctic-hardened European space capabilities can support UK operational needs in contested environments, from maritime and northern approaches to resilient command and control systems. Opening the event, Ambassador Teemu Turunen emphasised the importance of strengthening Europe’s technological sovereignty and resilience in an increasingly unstable geopolitical environment, stating that “every dependency is a vulnerability” and underlining the need for Europe to build strength together with trusted partners.

Minister Tavio placed the discussion firmly within the broader European security landscape: “In the current geopolitical context, Europe must develop its capabilities in order to enhance its capacity to act on its own and reduce dependencies. We must ensure that European space capabilities are developed efficiently. In this field, we see that Finland and the UK would be an excellent match. In both countries, we need growth and prosperity. In addition, we need economic activity and more partnerships with like-minded and trusted countries and companies.”

The Minister’s remarks echoed the UK Prime Minister’s recent statement at the Munich Security Conference, where he stressed the importance of deeper cooperation between Britain and Europe: “There is no British security without Europe, and there is no European security without Britain.”

Throughout the event, speakers highlighted how Finland’s operating environment - including its 1,300km border with Russia and Arctic conditions where austere weather and electromagnetic disruption are routine - has shaped the development of resilient, dual-use space technologies.

The Finnish companies showcased a breadth of operational capabilities spanning persistent, all-weather synthetic aperture radar (SAR) satellite imagery, advanced hyperspectral Earth observation and analytics, GPS-resilient positioning and timing systems, software-defined satellite connectivity, lower-altitude persistent ISR platforms, and secure communications and interoperable mission systems.

Developed and tested in demanding Arctic conditions, these technologies are designed to operate in degraded and contested environments, supporting resilient command and control across maritime, air and joint domains.

A keynote address by Major General (Ret.) Juha-Pekka Keränen, former Commander of the Finnish Air Force, underscored how rapidly civilian-developed space technologies have transformed operational awareness, data processing and targeting cycles. He highlighted the growing importance of resilient space-based capabilities, diverse sensor integration, and sovereign access to data in modern multi-domain operations.

The panel discussion between company representatives that followed focused on accelerating collaboration between UK and Finnish industry, addressing procurement barriers, improving interoperability, and creating faster pathways from pilot projects to operational capability. Participants stressed that operational experimentation and early engagement with end users are essential for effectively integrating emerging technologies.

The governmental organisations present were encouraged to test services of start- and scaleups boldly with short pilot agreements, whereas the companies were encouraged to make sure that they understand the problems they intend to solve. The event reflects Finland’s strengthened bilateral partnership with the UK following its accession to NATO and the Joint Declaration on Strategic Partnership signed in 2024. It also aligns with Finland’s new Team Finland strategy, which identifies the UK as a priority market, especially for digital services and advanced technologies.

As Europe reassesses its defence industrial base and space sovereignty in light of evolving security threats, the dialogue in London demonstrated clear alignment between Finnish innovation and UK operational priorities - and a strong appetite on both sides for deeper industrial and technological cooperation.

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GNSS Constellations - A list of all GNSS satellites by constellations

beidou

Satellite NameOrbit Date
BeiDou-3 G4Geostationary Orbit (GEO)17 May, 2023
BeiDou-3 G2Geostationary Orbit (GEO)09 Mar, 2020
Compass-IGSO7Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)09 Feb, 2020
BeiDou-3 M19Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M20Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)16 Dec, 2019
BeiDou-3 M21Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M22Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)23 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 I3Inclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Nov, 2019
BeiDou-3 M23Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019
BeiDou-3 M24Medium Earth Orbit (MEO)22 Sep, 2019

galileo

Satellite NameOrbit Date
GSAT0223MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0224MEO - Near-Circular05 Dec, 2021
GSAT0219MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0220MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0221MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0222MEO - Near-Circular25 Jul, 2018
GSAT0215MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0216MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0217MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017
GSAT0218MEO - Near-Circular12 Dec, 2017

glonass

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Kosmos 2569--07 Aug, 2023
Kosmos 2564--28 Nov, 2022
Kosmos 2559--10 Oct, 2022
Kosmos 2557--07 Jul, 2022
Kosmos 2547--25 Oct, 2020
Kosmos 2545--16 Mar, 2020
Kosmos 2544--11 Dec, 2019
Kosmos 2534--27 May, 2019
Kosmos 2529--03 Nov, 2018
Kosmos 2527--16 Jun, 2018

gps

Satellite NameOrbit Date
Navstar 82Medium Earth Orbit19 Jan, 2023
Navstar 81Medium Earth Orbit17 Jun, 2021
Navstar 78Medium Earth Orbit22 Aug, 2019
Navstar 77Medium Earth Orbit23 Dec, 2018
Navstar 76Medium Earth Orbit05 Feb, 2016
Navstar 75Medium Earth Orbit31 Oct, 2015
Navstar 74Medium Earth Orbit15 Jul, 2015
Navstar 73Medium Earth Orbit25 Mar, 2015
Navstar 72Medium Earth Orbit29 Oct, 2014
Navstar 71Medium Earth Orbit02 Aug, 2014

irnss

Satellite NameOrbit Date
NVS-01Geostationary Orbit (GEO)29 May, 2023
IRNSS-1IInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)12 Apr, 2018
IRNSS-1HSub Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit (Sub-GTO)31 Aug, 2017
IRNSS-1GGeostationary Orbit (GEO)28 Apr, 2016
IRNSS-1FGeostationary Orbit (GEO)10 Mar, 2016
IRNSS-1EGeosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)20 Jan, 2016
IRNSS-1DInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)28 Mar, 2015
IRNSS-1CGeostationary Orbit (GEO)16 Oct, 2014
IRNSS-1BInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)04 Apr, 2014
IRNSS-1AInclined Geosynchronous Orbit (IGSO)01 Jul, 2013
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